How To Install No Ip In Kali Linux

In that location are mainly two types of IP accost local IP accost and External IP address. Local IP address in our system is assigned by the router. The assigned IP accost is not static means, the router may change the IP address for our system. In many networking jobs similar port forwarding, web server, FTP, SSH we need the IP address of our system. A static IP is much more than beneficial than a dynamic one. An IoT based project must need a static IP.

Kali Linux users need to do penetration testing jobs and networking always took a big space in penetration testing syllabus. A static IP address volition e'er aid us. We don't need to check for our IP accost again and over again, and our networking structure will exist stable.

There are many ways to configure a static IP address:

1. Configure static IP in router settings.
2. Configure static IP in the Network Managing director in our Kali Linux.
3. Configure static IP in command line.
4. Configure an External static IP.

Configure static IP in router settings

We can bind a stock-still/static IP address with our mac address (unique & fixed hardware accost for every device) in our router's setting.

The procedure may vary in different models of the router, but the technique volition be the same. Usually these function is located

LAN Settings (Local Network) > DHCP Server > List of assigned IP addresses bypassing DHCP.

The specific steps for binding the MAC address to the IP address in the router settings depend on the router model. Therefore, if we have any trouble or we can not find the desired setting in our router, and then we should check its manuals.

If we configured static IP router settings, then the actions do not depend on the device to which we want to assign a static IP address, since all the configuration is performed in the router. Too, if we reset all the settings on our device the IP address remains static.

For example if we reinstall our Operating System on our computer or difficult reset our phone , then our router will assign the aforementioned static IP to our that device, because we take binded the IP accost  with the MAC address (which is ever static).

Notation: This method is non applicable for virtual machines, even if a network connection of the Bridge type is used. (But why ? Approximate the simple reason and reply us in the comment section).

Configuring Static IP Address in Network Manager

In Linux with Graphical User Interface (GUI) we can configure a static IP in the Wired Settings.

Hither we can configure a static IP for our wired connection and too for wireless connectedness. For example we set a static IP accost for one of our wireless networks. Procedure for configuring the wired will be the same.

First nosotros open up the network manager from the application carte du jour Settings -> Advanced Network Manager or we can search for it. Shown in the screenshot:

After opening the Network Manager we got a window like following:

Here we need to choose our WiFi router which one nosotros want to fix our IP address. So we cull our home network by double clicking over it.

Now we got a new window similar following:

Here we need to navigate to the IPV4 Settings tab and we got this:

Hither nosotros need to change the method to manual. So on "Additional static addresses" field we click on Add to add a static IP accost.

Here nosotros need to enter the desired static IP in the 'Addresses' field. Note that it should lucifer our network, for example, if the router (default gateway) has the address 192.168.0.1, and so the selected address should be 192.168.0.*. And then we need to cheque our router's IP address; this is too called default gateway. To cheque this we need to run following command in our terminal :

          ip r        

In the above screenshot we can see that our router's IP address is 192.168.225.one and so nosotros choose 192.168.225.100. We call back it is easy to remember for the states.

Note: We can't choose 192.168.225.001 because 192.168.225.one and 192.168.225.001 volition exist the same in the case of IPV4.

After choosing the accost we need to choose the netmask. We should type here 255.255.255.0 considering this netmask will be suitable for most of the tasks.

In the Default gateway field nosotros demand to enter our router's IP accost in our example this is 192.168.225.i.

Nosotros are almost done. Click on apply to salvage it. So we must restart our network manager to see the outcome otherwise it will be activated from the adjacent boot upwardly of the computer. We merely apply the post-obit command in our concluding to restart our network manager.

          sudo systemctl restart NetworkManager        

At present we check whether our static IP address is configured or non ? We just check for our IP by using following command:

          ip addr        

Here nosotros can see that our IP accost is changed. This is the procedure to configure a static IP address in Kali Linux in Network Manager settings. If we demand, we can too set the DNS server settings, but this is not mandatory.

Configuring Static IP in control line

Nosotros likewise can configure a static IP accost in the command line interface from our terminal. Commencement we need to configure a file "/etc/network/interfaces". Let nosotros open this file in our favorite text editor past using following command:

          sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces        

Then we add the post-obit lines at the end of the file:

#Static IP address
car wlan0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.225.100
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.225.1

Here wlan0 is our wireless interface. We tin can check our interfaces using ip addr command.

The address is our desired static IP address and netmask is 255.255.255.0 will be suitable for nearly of the tasks, gateway is the IP address of our router. Router'south IP address may vary past its manufacturer.

Then we save and close it by CTRL+X then Y then 'Enter' equally we save our changes in nano editor.

For the changes to take event, reboot our system past using following control:

          sudo reboot        

After reboot we bank check for the IP address using ip addr command, the screenshot of the command is post-obit:

Every bit we can meet in the above screenshot, the network interface is really assigned to required IP and at present it will exist saved after each reboot.

This is how we can gear up a local static IP in Kali Linux or any other Debian based Linux distro.

Configure an External static IP

Those things are for static IP accost in our local network. Merely what if we want to fix our dynamic external IP, What if nosotros need a static external IP ?

Well, this isn't controlled from our side. It totally depends on our Net Service Provider (Internet service provider). We can ask them for a static external IP address (May they took  some actress charge for this).

There is another fashion to convert our dynamic IP to a static IP, the service chosen NO-IP. This service provides a hostname for usa and we also demand to install a client software in our system. The client will check for external IP provided by ISP. Whenever the IP changes it updates it with the hostname and we tin can use the hostname as our static IP address. We can follow this tutorial to install No-IP.

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Source: https://www.kalilinux.in/2020/08/configure-static-ip-address-kali-linux.html

Posted by: lerouxbude1967.blogspot.com

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